Quick answer
A shop fit-out is usually funded in two parts. Movable items such as shelving, display fridges, lighting tracks and POS suit equipment finance, because they secure the loan themselves. Built-in work such as joinery, flooring, partitions and electrical can't be repossessed, so it's funded with a business term loan, a property-secured loan or cash. Keep the loan term inside your lease term, and budget for make-good at the end.
Key points
- Split the quote: loose, movable items can go on equipment finance; built-in work needs a loan or cash
- Never let the repayment term run past the lease, including any options you're confident of exercising
- Landlord contributions and rent-free periods reduce what you need to borrow
- Make-good obligations can mean paying to remove the fit-out when the lease ends
- Get the lease and fit-out approvals sorted before finance, because lenders read both
A shopper decides within a few steps of the door whether a store feels worth browsing. That’s what you’re paying for with a fit-out: lighting that flatters the stock, a layout that leads people through, a counter that doesn’t feel like an afterthought. It’s also money spent improving a building you probably don’t own, which is why lenders treat it with more care than you might expect.
Here’s how to fund it without leaving yourself exposed.
What’s in a fit-out, from a lender’s point of view
Lenders mentally divide your quote into two piles.
Things that could leave with you. Freestanding shelving and gondolas, display cabinets and fridges, mannequins, POS terminals, security systems, some lighting, screens and furniture. These have resale value and can be financed against themselves.
Things that stay with the building. Custom joinery and counters, flooring, plasterboard walls and ceilings, electrical and data cabling, plumbing, air conditioning ductwork, shopfront glazing and signage fixed to the building. Once installed, they’re effectively part of the premises.
Ask your shopfitter for a quote that separates the two. It makes the finance far easier to structure and usually reveals that more of the job is movable than you thought.
Start with the lease, not the loan
Every lender will read your lease, and the lease shapes the finance more than anything else.
- Lease length sets the ceiling. If you have a three-year lease with a three-year option, a seven-year loan for built-in work is a mismatch. If you leave at year three, you’ll still be repaying for joinery that now belongs to someone else’s shop. Keep repayments inside the term you’re confident of staying.
- Retail leasing laws differ by state. Victoria’s retail leasing laws, for example, generally give tenants a minimum five-year term unless a waiver certificate is obtained, and the Victorian Small Business Commission publishes guidance on disclosure statements and outgoings. Other states have their own Acts and commissioners.
- Approvals come first. Shopping centre landlords usually have design criteria and approval steps for tenant fit-outs. Some councils need a building or development approval for structural or change-of-use work. Lenders may ask to see these before they release funds.
- Make-good. Business Queensland describes make-good as returning premises to the condition they were in at the start of the lease, which can include removing fixtures and fittings, repairing damage and repainting. If you don’t, the landlord can take the cost from your bond or bank guarantee. That’s a future cost of the fit-out, and it belongs in your budget.
Matching finance to each part of the job
| Part of the fit-out | Finance that suits | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Shelving, display units, fridges, POS, screens | Equipment finance or a chattel mortgage | The items secure the loan, and terms can match their working life |
| Joinery, flooring, walls, electrical, signage | Business term loan or unsecured business loan | No asset to repossess, so approval rests on cash flow |
| A large or high-end fit-out | Secured business loan against property | Larger amounts over longer terms, with lower repayments |
| Opening stock and launch | Cash or a line of credit | Recycles as stock sells, so it shouldn’t sit in a long loan |
If equipment will be installed in leased premises, the financier may want a landlord waiver, confirming they can access the shop and collect the gear if needed. Raise it while you’re still negotiating the lease, when the landlord is keen to sign you.
Banks are an excellent starting point for an established retailer with a solid trading history, and often the cheapest. If the bank won’t fund built-in work without property, or your fit-out schedule is tighter than its approval timeline, non-bank and equipment lenders are well practised at retail fit-outs.
Got a fit-out quote in hand? Send us the details and we’ll suggest how to split it. Enquiring doesn’t touch your credit history.
Can the landlord carry some of the cost?
Often, and it’s the cheapest money available. Depending on the centre, the strip and how long the shop has sat empty, you might negotiate:
- A cash fit-out contribution, paid on completion
- A landlord-funded base build (walls, ceiling, lighting, services) so you only pay for the finishes
- A rent-free or reduced-rent period to cover the build and opening months
- A cap on make-good obligations, or agreement that certain items can stay
Incentives may come with a longer lease or a slightly higher face rent. That can still be a good trade, but check the total cost over the lease, not just the upfront saving.
Sizing the amount
- Get two itemised quotes, split into movable and built-in items. Commercial cost guides in 2026 commonly put a standard retail shopfit somewhere around $1,000 to $2,000 per square metre, so a quote far outside that deserves questions.
- Add the soft costs: design fees, approvals, landlord’s review fees, the bond or bank guarantee, and legal costs on the lease.
- Add a contingency of 10% to 15% for surprises behind walls and under floors.
- Subtract landlord contributions and the cash you’ll put in.
- Allocate what’s left: movable items to equipment finance, built-in work to a term loan sized so repayments end inside the lease.
- Check the repayments against your trading. The equipment finance calculator and the business loan repayment calculator will show each piece.
Ask your accountant how the fit-out splits for tax. Movable items are generally depreciating assets, some of which may qualify for the small business instant asset write-off, while built-in works can fall under different rules with longer write-off periods.
Worked example: a Fremantle boutique refits a corner shop
An illustration only. A womenswear boutique has traded from a small shop in Fremantle for four years. It takes a new five-year lease on a 110 square metre corner tenancy nearby, with an option for another five.
| Item | Amount |
|---|---|
| Built-in works: counter, change rooms, flooring, ceiling, lighting circuits, signage | $118k |
| Movable items: wall systems, display tables, racks, mirrors, POS and security tags | $46k |
| Design, approvals and legal | $11k |
| Bank guarantee (three months’ rent) | $21k |
| Contingency | $15k |
| Total | $211k |
The landlord agrees to a $25k fit-out contribution and six weeks rent-free in return for the five-year term, bringing the built-in works the owner funds down to $93k. The owner puts in $55k of savings, covering the bank guarantee, design and part of the contingency. The movable items go on equipment finance over four years, with a landlord waiver signed alongside the lease. A $95k term loan over four years funds the built-in works, ending a year before the lease, so the owner has breathing room if they decide not to exercise the option.
The lender approves on the boutique’s four years of trading. The new shop’s projected sales are noted, but the decision rests on what the business already earns.
From fit-out quote to approval
A good fit-out can lift sales for years, and a well-structured loan makes sure it doesn’t outstay its welcome. Bring the lease (or the heads of agreement), the itemised quotes and your recent trading figures, and the right structure usually becomes clear quickly.
Filling in the form is roughly a minute’s job, and enquiring leaves your credit file exactly as it was. We also don’t fire your details off to a pile of lenders. A person on our team reads it and calls you to work through the options. Please be accurate about your lease term, quotes and turnover, so the first option we raise is one you can actually use.
Frequently asked questions
Can I finance a shop fit-out?
Yes. Most retailers combine equipment finance for movable items with a term loan, a property-secured loan or their own cash for the built-in work. Lenders look at your trading history, the lease and the quotes. New businesses can still finance a fit-out, though they may need more of their own money or property security.
Will equipment finance cover the whole fit-out?
Rarely. Equipment financiers want assets they could remove and resell if repayments stopped. Shelving systems, display units, refrigeration, POS hardware and some lighting usually qualify. Custom joinery, plasterboard, flooring and wiring generally don't, because they become part of the building.
How much does a shop fit-out cost in Australia?
It depends heavily on size, condition and finish. Commercial cost guides published in 2026 commonly place a standard retail shopfit somewhere around $1,000 to $2,000 per square metre, with a light refresh of an already-serviced tenancy costing less and premium finishes much more. Always get at least two itemised quotes.
Should the landlord pay for part of my fit-out?
It's worth asking, particularly for a long lease or a shop that's been vacant. Landlords sometimes offer a fit-out contribution, a landlord-funded base build, or a rent-free period. Anything they contribute comes off the amount you borrow, though it may come with a longer lease or a higher rent.
What is make-good and why does it matter for a fit-out?
Make-good is your obligation to return the premises to an agreed condition when the lease ends. Business Queensland lists removing fixtures and fittings, repairing damage and repainting as common examples, and notes the landlord may take the cost from your bond or bank guarantee if you don't do the work. Budget for it from day one.
How long should a fit-out loan be?
No longer than the time you're sure to be trading from the premises. If you have a five-year lease, a five-year loan is the outer limit, and shorter is safer. Movable equipment can follow you to a new site; built-in work stays behind.